Researchers from MIT and elsewhere have designed a novel transmitter chip that significantly improves the energy efficiency of wireless communications, which could boost the range and battery life of a connected device.
Their approach employs a unique modulation scheme to encode digital data into a wireless signal, which reduces the amount of error in the transmission and leads to more reliable communications.
The compact, flexible system could be incorporated into existing internet-of-things devices to provide immediate gains, while also meeting the more stringent efficiency requirements of future 6G technologies.
The versatility of the chip could make it well-suited for a range of applications that require careful management of energy for communications, such as industrial sensors that continuously monitor factory conditions and smart appliances that provide real-time notifications.
“By thinking outside the box, we created a more efficient, intelligent circuit for next-generation devices that is also even better than the state-of-the-art for legacy architectures. This is just one example of how adopting a modular approach to allow for adaptability can drive innovation at every level,” says Muriel Médard, the School of Science NEC Professor of Software Science and Engineering, a professor in the MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), and co-author of a paper on the new transmitter.
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https://news.mit.edu/2025/new-transmitter-could-make-wireless-devices-more-energy-efficient-0729