Los recursos energéticos distribuidos (DER)- pueden proporcionar una serie de beneficios al sistema eléctrico. Sin embargo, para obtener estos beneficios será necesaria una mayor coordinación entre los sistemas de distribución y transmisión de electricidad. Sin coordinación, los sistemas eléctricos corren el riesgo de estar sobre o infra construidos y serán cada vez más difíciles de operar, lo que llevará a altos costes y potencialmente a una menor fiabilidad.
Closer coordination implies that distribution and transmission systems will increasingly need to be planned and operated as an interactive, integrated whole, with power flows to and from distribution systems that shift as DERs respond to changing conditions in wholesale markets, and wholesale markets and operations respond to changes in loads and DERs in distribution systems. Moving toward this more interactive grid will require better integrating DERs into wholesale markets and operations as well as distribution system operations. However, regulatory frameworks and market rules to do so remain in the early stages.
Para mayor información visitar los siguientes enlaces:
https://www.esig.energy/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/ESIG-DER-Integration-Wholesale-Markets-2022.pdf